Dental implants

A titanium post placed in the jawbone to replace a missing tooth root, topped with a crown, bridge or denture.

Dental implant model with titanium post and crown

How long

3–9 months across several visits

How long it lasts

15+ years, often lifelong

Anaesthetic

Local anaesthetic, sedation optional

What's involved

The implant post is placed into the bone and left to integrate — a process called osseointegration — before the final crown is attached.

Treatment starts with a 3D CT scan to check bone volume. Some people need a bone graft or sinus lift first, which adds time.

Implants don't rely on neighbouring teeth the way a bridge does, and they stop the bone shrinking where a tooth is missing.

Common questions

Is it painful?
The placement is done under local anaesthetic and most people compare recovery to an extraction — sore for a few days.
Why does it take months?
The bone has to fuse to the implant before it can carry biting force. Rushing that stage risks failure.
Can anyone have one?
You need enough healthy bone and gums. Smoking and uncontrolled diabetes lower success rates.

Other treatments